Assistant Professor – Urology, KEM Hospital
Kidney Stone Treatment

Kidney Stone Treatment

Kidney stones are hard deposits of minerals and salts that form inside the kidneys. They can cause severe pain, blood in urine, urinary infection and difficulty in passing urine. At Anjali UroCare, we provide advanced diagnosis and personalized treatment for kidney stones using the latest minimally invasive procedures.

Our goal is to remove stones completely while preserving kidney function and ensuring a quick recovery.

Common Symptoms

  • Severe pain in the back or side
  • Pain during urination
  • Blood in urine
  • Frequent urge to urinate
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Fever with chills (if infection is present)

Causes of Kidney Stone Treatment

  • Low water intake
  • High salt diet
  • High oxalate foods
  • Family history
  • Obesity
  • Certain metabolic disorders

Risk Factors

  • Clinical examination
  • Urine analysis
  • Blood tests
  • Ultrasound
  • X-Ray KUB
  • CT Scan KUB

Diagnosis

  • Clinical examination
  • Urine analysis
  • Blood tests
  • Ultrasound
  • X-Ray KUB
  • CT Scan KUB

Treatment Options

Medical Management

  • Pain relief medicines
  • Increased fluid intake
  • Medicines to help pass stones

Minimally Invasive Procedures

  • Laser Lithotripsy
  • RIRS (Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery)
  • PCNL (Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy)
  • URS (Ureteroscopy)
  • DJ Stenting

Benefits of Treatment

  • Minimally invasive surgery
  • Less pain
  • Minimal blood loss
  • Faster recovery
  • Short hospital stay
  • High stone clearance rate

Recovery & Aftercare

Most patients recover within a few days after minimally invasive stone surgery. Drinking adequate water, following dietary advice and attending follow-up visits help reduce the chances of recurrence.

Prevention

  • Drink 2.5–3 litres of water daily
  • Reduce salt intake
  • Maintain healthy body weight
  • Limit excessive animal protein
  • Follow doctor's dietary advice

Possible Complications

  • Urinary tract infection
  • Kidney damage if untreated
  • Hydronephrosis
  • Recurrent stone formation

When Should You Consult a Doctor?

  • Severe flank pain
  • Blood in urine
  • Fever with chills
  • Difficulty passing urine
  • Persistent vomiting

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about Kidney Stone Treatment.

Kidney stones are hard deposits of minerals and salts that form inside the kidneys. They can vary in size and may cause severe pain when they move through the urinary tract.

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