SIMPLE NEPHRECTOMY
Simple nephrectomy removes a non-functioning or severely diseased kidney. It may be performed through an open or minimally invasive approach depending on the clinical situation.
Common Symptoms
Persistent flank pain; recurrent infection; blood in urine; complications from a severely damaged kidney; symptoms related to chronic infection or obstruction.
Causes of SIMPLE NEPHRECTOMY
Severe chronic infection, obstruction, stones, trauma or other disease can result in a poorly functioning kidney.
Risk Factors
Recurrent infections; longstanding obstruction; complex stone disease; congenital or acquired kidney damage.
Diagnosis
Blood and urine tests; imaging; functional renal assessment; evaluation of the opposite kidney.
Treatment Options
Observation in selected patients; treatment of the underlying condition; nephrectomy when indicated.
Benefits of Treatment
Removes a source of recurrent infection, pain or other complications when the kidney is severely damaged.
Recovery & Aftercare
Recovery depends on surgical approach and general health. Kidney function is monitored, particularly that of the remaining kidney.
Prevention
Protect the function of the remaining kidney; control blood pressure; maintain appropriate hydration and follow medical advice.
Possible Complications
Bleeding; infection; injury to nearby structures; blood clots; anaesthetic or other surgical risks.
When Should You Consult a Doctor?
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